schema_version: 2
id: black_pepper_ground
name: Spices, pepper, black
status: active
categories:
- spice
aliases:
- name: black pepper, ground
  kind: search
nutrition_mapping_ids:
- usda_fdc_black_pepper_ground_170931
allergen_mapping_ids: []
measure_conversions:
- id: usda_170931_87561
  from:
    quantity: 1.0
    unit_id: tablespoon_us
  to:
    quantity: 6.9
    unit_id: gram
  state: ground
  source:
    source_type: usda_fdc
    external_id: '170931'
    url: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170931/measures
    title: Spices, pepper, black
    publisher: USDA Agricultural Research Service
    retrieved_at: '2026-08-12'
    reviewed: true
    notes: FoodData Central portion ID 87561.
    reviewed_at: '2026-08-12'
- id: usda_170931_87560
  from:
    quantity: 1.0
    unit_id: teaspoon_us
  to:
    quantity: 2.3
    unit_id: gram
  state: ground
  source:
    source_type: usda_fdc
    external_id: '170931'
    url: https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/170931/measures
    title: Spices, pepper, black
    publisher: USDA Agricultural Research Service
    retrieved_at: '2026-08-12'
    reviewed: true
    notes: FoodData Central portion ID 87560.
    reviewed_at: '2026-08-12'